Bhil Artisan Marking and Cutting Goat Skin for Dhak Drumhead

15-May-2026

This image from Napla village in Banswara district of Rajasthan shows a Bhil tribe artisan working on an important stage of Dhak making, where goat skin is being prepared for the drumhead.

The artisan is marking circular outlines on the dried skin using a black marker, based on the size of the bamboo ring. This step ensures precise measurement, with the skin intentionally marked slightly larger than the ring so it can be folded properly along the edges.

The skin is first sun-dried to make it durable and strong. After cutting, it undergoes a traditional softening process by soaking in warm water. This loosens the internal fibers, transforming the hard, stiff skin into a flexible and workable material.

This flexibility allows the skin to be easily mounted onto the bamboo ring and the wooden frame of the Dhak. Once dried again, it tightens and firmly grips the structure, helping produce a clear and resonant sound.